Psyhological Adjustment Effectivity in Elder Siblings of Children with Down Syndrome

Authors

  • Devina Kurniawan Santoso Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta
  • Penny Handayani Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijds.2018.5.2.13

Keywords:

psychological adjustment, siblings, down syndrome

Abstract

Elder siblings play an important role in the family such as being a replacement caregiver for the children with Down syndrome. Therefore, they need an effective psychological adjustment to fulfill the responsibility. The purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of psychological adjustment in elder siblings of a Down syndrome children. This research was done using narrative qualitative method by interviewing and observing four elder siblings' of children with Down syndrome. Each participants have different combinations of age-spacing with the Down syndrome children and number of siblings. The result shows some variety of effectiveness of psychological adjustment within each participants. The variety was caused by some individual factors, such as parents involvement and siblings' relationship quality.

References

Diono, A., Mujaddid, Prasetyo, F. A., & Budijanto, D. (2014). Buletin Jendela Data dan Informasi

Kesehatan Situasi Penyanang Disabilitas. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (2014). Abnormal psychology (6th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill Education.

Masykur, A. M., & Rachmawati, S. N. (2016). Pengalaman ibu yang memiliki anak down syndrome. Jurnal Empati, 5, 822-823.

Bowes, J. M., & Hayes, A. (Eds.). (1999). Children, Families, and Communities. South Melbourne: Oxford University Press.

Cicirelli, V. G. (1995). Sibling relationships across the life span. New York: Plenum Press.

Borden, M. E. (2003). The baffled parent's guide to sibling rivalry. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Mangunsong, F. (2011). Psikologi dan pendidikan anak berkebutuhan khusus. Depok: LPSP3 UI.

Lamb, M. E., & Sutton-Smith, B. (Eds.). (2014). Sibling Relationships: Their Nature and Significance Across the Lifespan. New York: Psychology Press.

Furman, W. & Buhrmester, D. (1990). Perceptions of sibling relationships during middle childhood and adolescence. Child Development, 61, 1387-1398. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1990.tb02869.x

Feist, J., Feist, G. J., & Roberts, T.-A. (2013). Theories of personality. New York: McGraw Hill.

Macks, R. J., & Reeve, R. E. (2007). The adjustment of non-disabled siblings of children with autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorder, 37, 1060-1067. doi: 10.1007/s10803-006-0249-0

Powell, T. H., & Gallagher, P. A. (2008). Brothers & sisters: a special part of exceptional families (2nd ed.). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing.

Santrock, J. W. (2013). Life-span development (14th ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Arnett, J. J. (2000). Emerging adulthood: A theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. American Psychologist, 55, 469-480. doi:10.1037//0003-066X.55.5.469

Harber, A. & Runyon, R.P. (1984). Psychological of adjustment. Illinois: The Dorsey press.

Hallahan, D. P., & Kauffman, J. M. (2006). Exceptional learners: introduction to special education (10th ed.). Boston: Person Education.

Kaminsky, L., & Dewey, D. (2002). Psychosocial adjustment in siblings of children with autism. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 43(2), 225-232. doi: 10.1111/1469-7610.00015

Minnett, A. M., Vandell, D. L., & Santrock, J. W. (1983). The effects of sibling status on sibling interaction: influence of birth order, age spacing, sex of child, and sex of sibling. Child Development, 54(4), 1064-1072. doi: 10.2307/1129910

Anggreni, N. M., & Valentina, T. D. (2015). Penyesuaian psikologis orangtua dengan anak down syndrome. Jurnal Psikologi Udayana, 186-187. Retrievd from https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/25198/16413

Hidajat, dkk. (2007). Panduan penyusunan dan penulisan skripsi. Jakarta: Fakultas Psikologi Unika Atma Jaya.

Yin, R. K. (2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New York: The Guilford Press.

Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (3rd ed). California: Sage Publication.

Richmond, M. K., Stocker, C. M., & Rienks, S. L. (2005). Longitudinal associations between sibling relationship quality, parental differential treatment, and children's adjustment. Journal of Family Psychology, 19, 550-559. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.19.4.550

Giallo, R., & Gavidia-Payne, S. (2006). Child, parent and family factors as predictors of adjustment for siblings of children with a disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 50, 937-948. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00928.x

Downloads

Published

17-12-2018

How to Cite

Santoso, D. K., & Handayani, P. (2018). Psyhological Adjustment Effectivity in Elder Siblings of Children with Down Syndrome. Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies, 5(2), 231–240. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.ijds.2018.5.2.13

Issue

Section

Articles